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Summary
Your family history includes health information about you and your close relatives. Families have many factors in common, including their genes, environment, and lifestyle. Looking at these factors can help you figure out whether you have a higher risk for certain health problems, such as heart disease, stroke, and cancer.
Having a family member with a disease raises your risk, but it does not mean that you will definitely get it. Knowing that you are at risk gives you a chance to reduce that risk by following a healthier lifestyle and getting tested as needed.
You can get started by talking to your relatives about their health. Draw a family tree and add the health information. Having copies of medical records and death certificates is also helpful.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Related Issues
- Genetics, Disease Prevention and Treatment (National Human Genome Research Institute)
Health Check Tools
- My Family Health History (National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute) - PDF
Clinical Trials
- ClinicalTrials.gov: Family History (National Institutes of Health)
Journal Articles References and abstracts from MEDLINE/PubMed (National Library of Medicine)
- Article: An updated medical history form for people living with diabetes mellitus.
- Article: A Language Model-Powered Simulated Patient With Automated Feedback for History Taking:...
- Article: Physicians' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice of Occupational Diseases Diagnosis and Occupational...
- Family History -- see more articles
Patient Handouts
- Creating a family health history (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish