- Obesity
- Obesity in Children
- Obesity Surgery see Weight Loss Surgery
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
- Occupational Health
- Occupational Health for Health Care Providers
- Occupational Injuries see Occupational Health
- Occupational Therapy see Rehabilitation
- OCD see Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
- Oil Spills
- Older Adult Health
- Older Adult Mental Health
- Ombudsman Programs see Patient Rights
- Omega-3 Fatty Acids see Dietary Fats
- Oncology see Cancer
- Onychomycosis see Nail Diseases
- Open Heart Surgery see Heart Surgery
- Open Spine see Spina Bifida
- Operation see Surgery
- Ophthalmology see Eye Diseases
- Opiates see Heroin; Opioids and Opioid Use Disorder (OUD)
- Opioid Abuse and Addiction see Opioids and Opioid Use Disorder (OUD)
- Opioid Abuse and Addiction Treatment see Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) Treatment
- Opioid Overdose
- Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) Treatment
- Opioids and Opioid Use Disorder (OUD)
- Opportunistic Infections in AIDS see HIV and Infections
- Optic Nerve Disorders
- Oral Cancer
- Oral Health see Dental Health
- Oral Health, Child see Child Dental Health
- Oral Herpes see Cold Sores
- Oral Tobacco see Smokeless Tobacco
- Organ Donation
- Organ Transplantation
- Oropharyngeal Cancer see Throat Cancer
- Orthodontia
- Orthostatic Hypotension see Autonomic Nervous System Disorders; Low Blood Pressure
- Osteitis Deformans see Paget's Disease of Bone
- Osteoarthritis
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta
- Osteomalacia see Vitamin D Deficiency
- Osteomyelitis see Bone Infections
- Osteonecrosis
- Osteopenia see Bone Density
- Osteoporosis
- Osteosarcoma see Bone Cancer
- Ostomy
- OTC Medicines see Over-the-Counter Medicines
- Otitis Media see Ear Infections
- Ovarian Cancer
- Ovarian Cysts
- Ovarian Disorders
- Ovarian Insufficiency see Ovarian Disorders; Primary Ovarian Insufficiency
- Over-the-Counter Medicines
- Overactive Bladder
- Overactive Thyroid see Hyperthyroidism
- Overweight see Body Weight; Obesity
- Oxygen Therapy
- Ozone